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Have you
ever wondered about the origin of handbags and purses? Handbags have been
essential to fashion history ever since people have had something precious
to carry around with them and only the items have changed over time. The
very first mention in written literature comes from the 14th century, even
though Egyptian hieroglyphs show pouches carried around the waist. Bags
were attached to what were called "girdles" which were fastened
to the waist. Embroidery and jewels adorned these articles and were used
to show status - the richer the person, the more elaborate the bag. More
information on Medieval accessories.
The
picture at the right shows a woman with a drawstring work bag. In one
hand, she holds a pair of scissors and a piece of gauze, which was very
popular and expensive in the 18th century.
In the 16th century, handbags took on more of an air of practicality
with the use of everyday materials such as leather with a drawstring
fastener on top. During this period, cloth bags were used that were
made larger and used by travelers and carried diagonally across
the body. The 17th century saw more variety and both fashionable
men and women carried small purses with more complex shapes. Young
girls were taught embroidery as a very necessary skill to make them
marriagable and we see the rise of beautiful and unique stitched
artwork in handbags.
Neo-classical clothing became popular in the 18th century
with a reduction in the amount of underclothing worn by women. Wearing
a purse would ruin the look of this clothing so fashionable ladies
started carrying their handbags which were called reticules. Women
had a different bag for every occasion and every fashion magazine
had arguments on the proper carrying of these purses. In reticules
one would find rouge, face powder, a fan, a scent bottle, visiting
cards, a card case, and smelling salts.
The term "handbag" first came into use in the
early 1900's and generally referred to hand-held luggage bags usually
carried by men. These were an inspiration for new bags that became
popularized for women, including handbags with complicated fasteners,
internal compartments, and locks. With this new fashion, jewelers
got into the act with special compartments for opera glasses, cosmetics,
and fans.
The 1920's saw a revolution in fashion with varying hemlines
and lighter clothing. Bags no longer needed to match the outfit
perfectly and the rage was for the stylish lady to carry a doll
dressed exactly like herself, complete with matching bag for her
minature companion! The 1940's saw new austerity in clothing,
including handbags with the war effort in mind. Metal frames, zips,
leather, and mirrors were in short supply so manufacters used plastic
and wood. The 50's saw the rise of important designer houses including
Chanel, Louis Vuitton, and Hermes and the 60's saw the breakdown
of old notions of the classical and the rise of youth culture.
Copy is the most sincere form of flattery and, if so, Kate Spade,
Gucci, Hermes, Coach and Dior must be very flattered! There are many replica
handbags flooding the market (just visit Canal Street in New York City!).
Some of these "designer fakes" even carry the label of the Company
they are imitating while others just have the signature "C"
or "G" without the label. Do you want to know more about replica
handbags? Visit our fake designer handbag information page.
What's in the future for handbags? My personal prediction this
fashion accessory will become more individualized with interesting
textures and fabrics. New classics will come and go but the Dior,
Gucci, Hermes, and Louis Vuitton bags will still continue to be
on top.
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